(body lead)

̈ɪled I
1. сущ.
1) хим. свинец
2) а) мор. лот to heave the lead, cast the lead ≈ бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом б) грузило, отвес
3) пломба
4) сл. пуля hail of lead ≈ град пуль to get the lead ≈ быть застреленным
5) мн. свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши;
покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша
6) грифель
7) мн.;
полигр. шпоны
2. гл.
1) тех. освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом
2) полигр. разделять шпонами
3. прил. свинцовый II
1. сущ.
1) а) лидерство;
руководство;
инициатива to assume the lead, take the lead ≈ взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить (in) to build up, increase one's lead ≈ усиливать лидерство to follow smb.'s lead ≈ следовать чьей-л. инициативе to give up, lose, relinquish the lead ≈ уступать лидерство to hold, maintain the lead ≈ держать лидерство The black horse took the lead. ≈ Черная лошадь вышла вперед. Your candidate has a slight lead. ≈ Ваш кандидат лишь ненамного впереди. commanding lead ≈ руководящая инициатива Syn: precedence, precedency, advance, first place
2) пример, образец;
директива, указание Most of the legislators followed the lead of the governor. ≈ Большинство законодателей последовали примеру губернатора. Syn: guidance, model, example, direction, indication, leadership
3) ключ, решение;
указатель, намек to run down, track down a lead ≈ найти решение The police haven't a single lead. ≈ У полиции не было ни малейшей намека. Syn: clue, hint, guide
4) а) первое место, ведущее место в состязании to gain the lead, have the lead ≈ занять первое место б) театр.;
кино главная роль;
исполнитель( ница) главной роли to play the lead ≈ играть главную роль female lead ≈ главная женская роль male lead ≈ главная мужская роль Syn: leading role, star part
5) спорт разрыв между лидером и бегуном, идущим за ним
6) а) первый ход( в игре) б) карт. ход
7) краткое введение к газетной статье;
вводная часть
8) поводок, привязь
9) разводье( во льдах)
10) трубопровод;
канал
11) электр. подводящий провод
12) тех. опережение, предварение( впуска пара и т. п.)
13) тех. шаг( спирали, винта), ход (поршня)
14) тех. стрела, укосина
15) геол. жила;
золотоносный песок
16) воен. упреждение, приведение огня( по движущейся цели) ∙ blind lead ≈ тупик
2. гл.;
прош. вр. и прич. прош. вр. - led
1) вести, быть проводником, приводить to lead troops against the enemy ≈ вести войска против врага to lead a horse by the bridle ≈ вести лошадь под уздцы The path leads down to the river. ≈ Тропинка ведет к реке. She led the group from the bus to the auditorium. ≈ Она вела группу из автобуса в аудиторию. The prisoners were led into the courtroom. ≈ Заключенных вывели в зал суда. Syn: guide, show the way, steer, draw, direct, head, pilot
2) возглавлять, руководить, стоять во главе, управлять, командовать;
председательствовать The vice-chairman will lead the meeting. ≈ Собрание будет вести заместитель председателя. The quarterback leads the football team. ≈ Защитник возглавляет свою команду. Syn: direct, moderate, conduct, manage, preside over, control, head, command, domineer
3) приводить, склонять, убеждать, заставлять The candidate's integrity and strength led the voters to support him. ≈ Честность и сила кандидата склонили избирателей оказать ему поддержку. Syn: influence, persuade, incline, induce
4) быть, идти первым, опережать( в состязании) ;
превосходить
5) вести, проводить He leads a full, active life. ≈ Он живет полной насыщенной жизнью. to lead a depraved life, lead a loose life, lead a dissolute life ≈ развратничать, распутничать Syn: pass, conduct, pursue, experience, live
6) спорт направлять удар( в боксе)
7) охот. целиться в летящую птицу
8) карт. ходить
9) тех. опережать ∙ lead away lead back lead down lead into lead off lead on lead out of lead to lead up to( химическое) свинец - * ore свинцовая руда - * plate свинцовая пластинка - * plating освинцовывание - * spar, * vitriol свинцовый купорос, англезит - red * свинцовый сурик - white * свинцовые белила - sheet * листовой свинец - as heavy as * очень тяжелый грузило, отвес (морское) лот - to cast /to heave/ the * бросать лот, мерять глубину лотом (сленг) пуля, пули;
девять граммов свинца - * poison смерть от пули - a hail of * град свинца - to get the * быть застреленным, погибнуть от пули свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша - under the *s на чердаке, под крышей графит;
карандашный грифель (полиграфия) свинец, гарт (тж. hard *) (полиграфия) шпоны (разговорное) котелок, котел( из свинца) > to swing the * (морское) (военное) (жаргон) увиливать от работы, симулируя болезнь и т. п. > * balloon (американизм) (сленг) неудача;
провал > the joke was a * balloon эта острота не дошла (до публики) > to have * in one's pants( американизм) (сленг) двигаться как черепаха;
работать лениво;
быть тугодумом > get the * out of your pants! шевелись!, пошевеливайся!, поторапливайся! (техническое) освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом (полиграфия) разделять шпонами, прокладывать шпоны;
набирать на шпоны руководство, инициатива - to take the * брать на себя руководство, проявлять инициативу пример - to follow the * of smb. следовать чьему-л. примеру - to give smb. a * in smth. показать кому-л. пример в чем-л.;
увлечь кого-л. своим примером указание, директива ключ ( к решению чего-л) ;
намек развернутый подзаголовок, аннотация (перед статьей) вводная часть первое предложение или первый абзац информационной статьи газетная информация, помещенная на видное место первенство, первое место - in the * во главе( процессии и т. п.) - to have /to gain/ the * in a race занять первое место в состязании преим (спортивное) преимущество, перевес - to have a * of several metres опередить на несколько метров - to have an enormоus * in conventional weapons иметь огромный перевес в обычных видах оружия поводок;
привязь - the dog was on the * собака шла на поводке (театроведение) (кинематографический) главная роль (театроведение) (кинематографический) исполнитель или исполнительница главной роли (карточное) ход;
первый ход - whose * is it? чей ход? - it is your * ваш ход;
вам начинать( карточное) карта, масть (с которой начинают) - to return one's partner's ходить в масть;
поддерживать чью-либо инициативу (разговорное) дорожка, тропинка - blind * тупик искусственное русло( ведущее к мельнице) разводье (во льдах) ;
проход (среди дрейфующих льдов) (электротехника) подводящий провод ошиновка, электропроводка трубопровод;
канал (техническое) шаг или ход (винта или червяка) (техническое) отводной блок( спортивное) удар - * for the body удар в туловище( бокс) (техническое) центрирующая фаска( техническое) опережение, предварение (впуска пара и т. п.) (военное) учреждение, приведение огня ( по движущейся цели) - * element( военное) головное подразделение (геология) жила, жильное месторождение( геология) золотоносный песок( техническое) стрела;
укосина вести;
показывать путь - to * by the hand вести за руку - to * a blind man вести слепого человека - to * a horse вести лошадь в поводу - to * the way показывать путь;
вести за собой;
сделать первый шаг;
проявить инициативу - to * for landing (авиация) идти на посадку руководить, возглавлять;
управлять - to * an army командовать армией - to * an expedition руководить экспедицией - to * a mutiny стоять во главе мятежа - to * a choir управлять хором - to * the fashion быть законодателем мод - to * for the prosecution (юридическое) возглавлять обвинение - to * the Concervatives быть лидером консервативной партии занимать первое место;
быть впереди - to * the advance (военное) двигаться в голове наступающих войск - a brass band led the regiment впереди полка шел духовой оркестр( спортивное) идти первым (в состязании) ;
вести (бег) ;
лидировать - the big chestnut was *ing by three lenghts большая гнедая лошадь опередила других на три корпуса (спортивное) вести по очкам;
иметь, набрать больше очков превосходить - as an actor he certainly *s как актер он, несомненно, не имеет себе равных вести (какой-л. образ жизни) - to * a good life вести правильный /примерный/ образ жизни - to * a miserable existence влачить жалкое существование - to * a double life вести двойную жизнь вести;
приводить - where does this road * ? куда ведет эта дорога? - chance led him to London случай привел его в Лондон( out of) выходить, сообщаться( о комнате) - a bathroom *s out of the bedroom ванная примыкает к спальне вести, служить проводом или каналом приводить (к чему-л.) ;
вызвать( что-л.) ;
быть причиной( чего-л.) ;
иметь результатом - to * nowhere ни к чему не привести, оказаться безрезультатным - to * to illness кончиться болезнью - to * to a poor result дать незначительные результаты - fear led him to tell lies страх заставил его лгать - this led to disaster это привело к катастрофе;
это было причиной бедствия - this has led me to expect( smth.) это дало мне основание ожидать( что-л.) убедить, склонить( к чему-л.) ;
заставить, повлиять - he may be led but he won't be coerced его можно убедить, но нельзя принудить - what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? - I am led from all I hear to agree with you по всему, что я слышал /узнал/, я склонен с вами согласиться - what you say *s me to refuse то, что вы говорите, заставляет меня отказаться( into) вовлекать( во что-л.) - and * us not into temptation( библеизм) и не введи нас в искушение( юридическое) задавать наводящие вопросы( свидетелю) (карточное) ходить - to * hearts ходить с червей( техническое) опережать (военное) упреждать( шотландское) (юридическое) свидетельствовать;
представлять( доказательства и т. п.) > to * smb. a fine /pretty/ dance заставить кого-л. (поплясать), поманежить кого-л > to * smb. by the nose вести кого-л. на поводу;
держать кого-л. в полном подчинении > all roads * to Rome все дороги ведут в Рим > to * almost exclusively with one's left (спортивное) действовать почти исключительно левой рукой > to * smb. up the garden path обманывать кого-л.;
водить кого-л. за нос all roads ~ to Rome все дороги ведут в Рим lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ свинец;
as heavy as lead очень тяжелый ~ воен. упреждение, приведение огня (по движущейся цели) ;
blind lead тупик chance led him to London случай привел его в Лондон curiosity led me to look again любопытство заставило меня взглянуть снова ~ пример, указания, директива;
to follow the lead( of smb.) следовать (чьему-л.) примеру ~ первое место, ведущее место в состязании;
to gain (или to have) the lead занять первое место ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным to give (smb.) a (или the) ~ поощрить, подбодрить( кого-л.) примером ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным to have a ~ of three metres (five seconds) опередить на три метра( на пять секунд) lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ мор. лот;
to heave (или to cast) the lead мор. бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом helix ~ ход винтовой линии ~ первый ход (в игре) ;
it is your lead вам начинать lead быть, идти первым, опережать (в состязании) ;
превосходить;
he leads all orators он лучший оратор;
as a teacher he leads он лучше всех других учителей ~ ввод ~ вести, проводить;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь ~ (led) вести, приводить;
to lead a child by the hand вести ребенка за руку ~ вести ~ возглавлять ~ вывод ~ выводить ~ театр., кино главная роль или ее исполнитель(ница) ~ грифель ~ грузило, отвес ~ директива ~ геол. жила;
золотоносный песок to ~ (smb. to do smth.) заставить (кого-л. сделать что-л.) ;
what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? ~ заставлять ~ инициатива ~ контакт ~ краткое введение к газетной статье;
вводная часть ~ мор. лот;
to heave (или to cast) the lead мор. бросать лот;
измерять глубину лотом ~ спорт. направлять удар (в боксе) ~ тех. опережать;
lead away увлечь, увести ~ тех. опережение, предварение (впуска пара и т. п.) ~ опережение ~ тех. освинцовывать, покрывать свинцом ~ первенство ~ первое место, ведущее место в состязании;
to gain (или to have) the lead занять первое место ~ первый ход (в игре) ;
it is your lead вам начинать ~ пломба ~ поводок, привязь ~ эл. подводящий провод ~ приводить, склонять (к чему-л.), заставлять ~ пример, указания, директива;
to follow the lead (of smb.) следовать (чьему-л.) примеру ~ провод ~ проводник ~ разводье (во льдах) ~ полигр. разделять шпонами ~ спорт. разрыв между лидером и бегуном, идущим за ним ~ руководить, управлять, командовать, возглавлять;
to lead an army командовать армией ~ руководить ~ руководство;
инициатива;
to take the lead взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить ~ руководство, инициатива ~ руководство ~ свинец;
as heavy as lead очень тяжелый ~ свинец ~ pl свинцовые полосы для покрытия крыши;
покрытая свинцом крыша;
плоская крыша ~ тех. стрела, укосина ~ трубопровод;
канал ~ указание ~ управлять ~ воен. упреждение, приведение огня (по движущейся цели) ;
blind lead тупик ~ карт. ход ~ карт. ходить;
to lead hearts (spades etc.) ходить с червей (с пик и т. д.) ~ охот. целиться в летящую птицу ~ тех. шаг (спирали, винта), ход (поршня) ~ pl полигр. шпоны ~ (led) вести, приводить;
to lead a child by the hand вести ребенка за руку ~ вести, проводить;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь life: ~ образ жизни;
to lead a quiet life вести спокойную жизнь;
stirring life деятельная жизнь, занятость;
life of movement жизнь на колесах ~ руководить, управлять, командовать, возглавлять;
to lead an army командовать армией to ~ an orchestra руководить оркестром ~ attr. свинцовый;
hail of lead град пуль;
to get the lead быть застреленным ~ тех. опережать;
lead away увлечь, увести to ~ by the nose водить на поводу;
держать в подчинении;
to lead (smb.) a (pretty) dance заставить (кого-л.) помучиться;
поводить за нос, поманежить (кого-л.) to ~ for the prosecution (defence) юр. возглавлять обвинение (защиту) ~ карт. ходить;
to lead hearts (spades etc.) ходить с червей (с пик и т. д.) to ~ nowhere ни к чему не приводить ~ off начинать, класть начало;
открывать (прения, бал) ~ on завлекать, увлекать ~ out of выходить, сообщаться (о комнатах) ~ to вести к ~ to приводить (к каким-л. результатам) ~ up подготовка, введение to ~ (smb.) up the garden (path) вводить в заблуждение;
завлекать ~ up to наводить разговор (на что-л.) ~ up to постепенно подготовлять the path leads to the house дорога ведет к дому red ~ свинцовый сурик to return (smb.'s) ~ поддерживать (чью-л.) инициативу to return (smb.'s) ~ ходить в масть ~ руководство;
инициатива;
to take the lead взять на себя инициативу, выступить инициатором;
руководить to ~ (smb. to do smth.) заставить (кого-л. сделать что-л.) ;
what led you to think so? что заставило вас так думать? white ~ свинцовые белила

I II

1. уровень свинца в крови

1. закон об уровне содержания свинца в автомобильном топливе

1. подводящий провод
2. вывод прибора

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aircraft control margin aircraft control system aircraft control transfer aircraft cost level aircraft course aircraft customer aircraft deck aircraft decompression aircraft defects list aircraft delivery aircraft depot aircraft design aircraft designer aircraft design load aircraft development plant aircraft dimension tolerance aircraft ditching aircraft documents aircraft dry lease aircraft drylease aircraft earthing aircraft electrical failure aircraft electric system aircraft electrification aircraft embody aircraft emergency aircraft emergency locator beacon aircraft employment aircraft empty weight aircraft endurance tests aircraft environmental test aircraft equipment aircraft equipment overhaul aircraft escape chute aircraft evacuation means aircraft evolution aircraft factory aircraft fatigue life aircraft fire point aircraft first cost aircraft fix aircraft fixed equipment aircraft fix latitude aircraft fixture aircraft flash aircraft fleet aircraft fleet turnover aircraft flight report aircraft flying aircraft freight aircraft fuel consumption aircraft fuel quantity aircraft fuel supply aircraft galley aircraft generation aircraft geometry aircraft handling aircraft hardware aircraft heading aircraft heater aircraft heating system aircraft heel aircraft high tension wiring aircraft hijack protection aircraft hoist aircraft hour aircraft hydraulic jack aircraft icing aircraft identification aircraft identification system aircraft impact aircraft impact angle aircraft in distress aircraft in missing aircraft in service aircraft insurance aircraft integrated data system aircraft intentional swerve aircraft interchange aircraft is considered to be missing aircraft jacking point aircraft ladder aircraft lading aircraft landing aircraft landing measurement system aircraft lateral inbalance aircraft layout aircraft lead aircraft leaflet aircraft lease aircraft leveling point aircraft lights aircraft limit switch aircraft list aircraft load distribution aircraft load factor aircraft loading chart aircraft loading diagram aircraft loading instruction aircraft low tension wiring aircraft maintenance base aircraft maintenance depot aircraft maintenance division aircraft maintenance engineer aircraft maintenance engineering exhibition aircraft maintenance guide aircraft maintenance performance aircraft maintenance practice aircraft maintenance team aircraft main view aircraft manoeuvrability aircraft manufacturing facilities aircraft manufacturing plant aircraft minima aircraft mockup aircraft model aircraft movement aircraft mush aircraft nationality mark aircraft navigation equipment aircraft noise abatement operating procedures aircraft noise annoyance aircraft noise certificate aircraft noise pollution aircraft noise prediction program aircraft nose section aircraft observation aircraft on flight aircraft on register aircraft operating agency aircraft operating expenses aircraft operating instruction aircraft operation aircraft operational empty weight aircraft operational range aircraft operational weight aircraft overhaul aircraft overhaul plant aircraft overhaul shop aircraft overswinging aircraft parking aircraft parking equipment aircraft parking place aircraft passenger insurance aircraft perfomance limitations aircraft performance characteristics aircraft performances aircraft phantom view aircraft pivoting aircraft pneumatic system aircraft portable equipment aircraft position aircraft position indicator aircraft position line aircraft position report aircraft power reduction aircraft power supply aircraft production aircraft production break line aircraft production inspection aircraft prototype aircraft provider state aircraft range aircraft rating aircraft readiness aircraft recorder aircraft recorder equipment aircraft recovery aircraft recovery date aircraft recovery kit aircraft recovery plan aircraft reference symbol (на шкале навигационного прибора) aircraft registration aircraft registration mark aircraft registry state aircraft reliability aircraft removal from service aircraft rental costs aircraft repair depot aircraft repair kit aircraft repairman aircraft repair shop aircraft requiring assistance aircraft reserve factor aircraft responder aircraft retrofit aircraft roll aircraft safe life aircraft safety beacon aircraft safety factor aircraft salvage aircraft sanitary control aircrafts batch aircraft seating density aircraft self routing aircraft sensitivity aircraft separation assurance aircraft service period aircraft service truck's aircraft servicing aircraft servicing equipment aircraft servicing installation aircraft setting aircraft's file aircraft shed aircraft side aircrafts impingement aircraft simulator aircraft skidding drag aircraft's loading position aircraft sound proofing aircraft spacing aircraft spare part aircraft's parking position aircraft speed aircraft spiral glide aircraft's present position aircraft stand aircraft standby facilities aircraft stand identification aircraft stand identification sign aircraft stand lead-in line aircraft stand marking aircraft stand taxilane aircraft status report aircraft step unit aircraft stop aircraft stopping performance aircraft storage battery aircraft storage instruction aircraft structural deformation aircraft structure aircraft substantial damage aircraft sudden swerve aircraft supersedeas aircraft supplier aircraft surface movement indicator aircraft system aircraft technician aircraft test data aircraft test station aircraft tie-down point aircraft tightness aircraft tool coding aircraft towing point aircraft trail aircraft trim aircraft type aircraft uncontrollability aircraft underloading aircraft unlawful seizure aircraft usability factor aircraft useful load aircraft user state aircraft ventilation rate aircraft wake aircraft warning system aircraft warranty aircraft washing plant aircraft wearout rate aircraft weight category aircraft weight tolerance aircraft wet lease aircraft wreck airodynamically balanced aircraft align the aircraft align the aircraft with the center line align the aircraft with the runway all-cargo aircraft all-metal aircraft all-purpose aircraft all-weather aircraft all-wing aircraft ambulance aircraft amphibian aircraft approaching aircraft arriving aircraft associated aircraft system authorized aircraft balanced aircraft balance the aircraft baseline aircraft baseline aircraft configuration basic aircraft board an aircraft bring the aircraft back bring the aircraft out business aircraft canard aircraft cargo aircraft cause of aircraft trouble charter an aircraft chartered aircraft civil aircraft clean aircraft clean the aircraft clearance of the aircraft cleared aircraft clear the aircraft combination aircraft Committee on Aircraft Noise commuter-size aircraft complex type of aircraft consider an aircraft serviceable control the aircraft conventional takeoff and landing aircraft convert an aircraft convertible aircraft cover an aircraft with damage aircraft structure damaged aircraft decelerate the aircraft to delta-wing aircraft departing aircraft derived aircraft disabled aircraft double-decker aircraft ease the aircraft on eastbound aircraft effect on an aircraft enable the aircraft to endanger the aircraft engage in aircraft operation enter the aircraft enter the aircraft stand entire aircraft environmentally attuned aircraft equip an aircraft with estimated position of aircraft executive aircraft experimental aircraft feeder aircraft fill an aircraft with first-generation aircraft fit an aircraft with fixed-wing aircraft fly by an aircraft fly the aircraft 2. управлять самолетом folding wing aircraft following aircraft follow up the aircraft forest patrol aircraft freight aircraft full-scalle aircraft general-purpose aircraft handy aircraft head the aircraft into wind heavier-than-air aircraft heavy aircraft high-altitude aircraft high-capacity aircraft high-speed aircraft high-wing aircraft holding aircraft hold the aircraft on the heading hospital aircraft house an aircraft hypersonic aircraft identify the aircraft improperly loaded aircraft inbound aircraft in-coming aircraft inconventional type of aircraft in-flight aircraft inherent in the aircraft in-service aircraft install in the aircraft install on the aircraft interception of civil aircraft interchanged aircraft intercharged aircraft agreement international aircraft standard International Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot Associations intruding aircraft inward aircraft irrepairable aircraft jack an aircraft jet aircraft join an aircraft keep clear of the aircraft keep the aircraft on known aircraft damage laden aircraft land aircraft land the aircraft lead in the aircraft lead out the aircraft lease an aircraft leased aircraft lessee of an aircraft level the aircraft out licensed aircraft lift an aircraft on lift-fuselage aircraft light aircraft lighter-than-air aircraft line up the aircraft long-bodied aircraft long-distance aircraft low annoyance aircraft low-wing aircraft mail-carrying aircraft maintain the aircraft at readiness to make the aircraft airborne making way aircraft manned aircraft mid-wing aircraft missing aircraft modified aircraft moor the aircraft multicrew aircraft multiengined aircraft multipurpose aircraft narrow-body aircraft nonnoise certificate aircraft nose-in aircraft stand nose-out aircraft stand on aircraft center line oncoming aircraft one-engined aircraft operate an aircraft operation of aircraft originating aircraft outbound aircraft outdated aircraft out-of-balance aircraft outward aircraft overweight aircraft owner-operated aircraft park an aircraft passenger aircraft patrol aircraft piston-engined aircraft place the aircraft plot the aircraft practice aircraft preceeding aircraft preproduction aircraft pressurized aircraft production aircraft profitable aircraft prop-driven aircraft properly identify the aircraft prototype aircraft pull the aircraft out of push the aircraft back push the aircraft down put the aircraft into production put the aircraft on the course put the aircraft over quiet aircraft receiver aircraft reduced takeoff and landing aircraft reequip an aircraft register the aircraft regular-body aircraft release the aircraft removal of aircraft remove the aircraft rescue aircraft research aircraft restore an aircraft retirement of aircraft return an aircraft to flyable status return the aircraft to service roll in the aircraft roll on the aircraft roll out the aircraft rotary-wing aircraft rotate the aircraft safe handling of an aircraft school aircraft sea aircraft search and rescue aircraft separate the aircraft short-range aircraft short takeoff and landing aircraft single-engined aircraft single-pilot aircraft single-seater aircraft space the aircraft sports aircraft standby aircraft state aircraft state of aircraft manufacture stayed afloat aircraft steer the aircraft stretched aircraft subsonic aircraft substantially dameged aircraft substitute the aircraft supersonic aircraft suspected aircraft damage tailless aircraft taxiing aircraft terminating aircraft test aircraft the aircraft under command today's aircraft topped-up aircraft training aircraft transonic aircraft transport aircraft trim the aircraft turbine-engined aircraft turbojet aircraft turboprop aircraft twin-engined aircraft twin-fuselage aircraft under command aircraft under way aircraft unladen aircraft unlawfully seized aircraft unpressurized aircraft unstall the aircraft unstick the aircraft vend an aircraft vertical takeoff and landing aircraft warn the aircraft wide-body aircraft work on the aircraft

- absorbing cell
- acid cell
- acid fuel cell
- acoustooptic deflection cell
- active cell
- air cell
- alkaline cell
- alcaline dry cell
- alcaline-manganese cell
- alkaline storage cell
- anchor cell
- application-specific integrated circuit cell
- aqueous-electrolyte fuel cell
- array cell
- ASIC cell
- asymmetrical cell
- azimuth cell
- back-wall photovoltaic cell
- bag-type cell
- barrier-layer photoelectric cell
- barrier photovoltaic cell
- base-centered cell
- base-centered Bravais cell
- basic cell
- Becquerel cell
- Becquerel photovoltaic cell
- Bernard cell
- bias cell
- bichromate cell
- bimorph cell
- binary cell
- biochemical fuel cell
- bipolar cell
- bit cell
- bistable cell
- blank cell
- blocking-layer cell
- body-centered cell
- body-centered Bravais cell
- boundary scan cell
- Bragg cell
- Bravais cell
- Bravais unit cell
- Brillouin cell
- B/S cell
- bubble cell
- bubble-lattice cell
- Bunsen cell
- cadmium normal cell
- cadmium selenide photoconductive cell
- cadmium-silver oxide cell
- cadmium telluride solar cell
- cad-telluride solar cell
- calomel half-cell
- canal fuel cell
- carbon cell
- carbon-zinc cell
- cartridge cell
- cationic membrane cell
- cesium plasma cell
- character cell
- chargeable cell
- charge-storage cell
- charge-transfer cell
- chromic acid cell
- Clark cell
- closed-circuit cell
- color cell
- color Bravais cell
- color unit cell
- concentration cell
- concentric fuel cell
- conductivity cell
- copper-oxide photovoltaic cell
- copper-zinc cell
- counter cell
- counter electromotive cell
- counting cell
- Crowe cell
- current cell
- cryogenic memory cell
- crystal cell
- crystallographic cell
- Daniell cell
- DDC cell
- decomposition cell
- delay cell
- dichromate cell
- diffraction cell
- direct fuel cell
- direct-oxidation fuel cell
- displacement cell
- divalent silver oxide cell
- Doppler-resolution cell
- double-fluid cell
- dry cell
- dry-charged cell
- dry-tape cell
- dual-dielectric charge-storage cell
- dye cell
- E-cell
- edge-centered cell
- edge-centered Bravais cell
- Edison cell
- EL cell
- electric cell
- electrode concentration cell
- electroluminescence cell
- electrolytic cell
- electrooptic liquid-crystal cell
- element cell
- emergency cells
- emission cell
- end cells
- end-centered cell
- end-centered Bravais cell
- face-centered cell
- face-centered Bravais cell
- Faraday cell
- ferrimagnetic cell
- ferrite cell
- ferroelectric cell
- ferromagnetic cell
- force cell
- front-wall photovoltaic cell
- fuel cell
- fuel-gas cell
- function cell
- functional logic cell
- fused-electrolyte cell
- galvanic cell
- ganglion cell
- gas cell
- gas-filled cell
- glass half-cell
- Golay cell
- Golay pneumatic cell
- gravity cell
- Grenet cell
- grid-bias cell - hexagonal cell
- high-temperature fuel cell
- hot cell
- hydroelectric cell
- hydrogen-air cell
- hydrogen-oxygen cell
- hypercube cell
- hysteretic memory cell
- indirect-oxidation cell
- ion-exchange cell
- ion-exchange membrane cell
- iterative master cells
- jumbo cell
- Kerr cell
- L-cell
- Lalande cell
- lattice cell
- lead cell
- lead-acid cell
- lead-calcium cell
- lead-dioxide primary cell
- lead sulfide cell
- leaf cell
- Leclanche cell
- light-sensitive cell
- Li-ion cell
- Li-pol cell
- liquid-crystal cell
- liquid-crystal display cell
- liquid diffraction cell
- liquid-gas cell
- liquid-liquid cell
- liquid-metal fuel cell
- lithium cell
- lithium-ion cell
- lithium-iron sulfide secondary cell
- lithium-pol cell
- lithium-polymer cell
- lithium-silver chromate cell
- lithium-water cell
- load cell
- logic cell
- low-temperature fuel cell
- macro cell
- magnesium cell
- magnesium-cuprous chloride cell
- magnesium-silver chloride cell
- magnesium-water cell
- magnetic cell
- magnetic tunnel junction memory cell
- magnetic unit cell
- manganese-magnesium cell
- master cell
- memory cell
- mercury cell
- metal-air storage cell
- metal fuel cell
- metal-based fuel cell
- metallic rectifier cell
- metal-oxide-semiconductor cell
- metal-semiconductor barrier cell
- microphoto cell
- molten-carbonate fuel cell
- molten-electrolyte fuel cell
- MOS cell
- multijunction solar cell
- Na/S cell
- nerve cell
- nickel-cadmium cell
- nickel-iron cell
- nickel metal-hydride cell
- NiMH cell
- n-on-p solar cell
- nonprimitive Bravais cell
- nonprimitive unit cell
- nonregenerative fuel cell
- nuclear cell
- organic-semiconductor solar cell
- oxygen concentration cell
- oxygen-hydrogen cell
- Penning cell
- photochemical cell
- photoconducting cell
- photoconductive cell
- photoelectric cell
- photoelectrolytic cell
- photoemissive cell
- photogalvanic cell
- photovoltaic cell
- photronic cell
- piezoelectric cell
- pilot cell
- planar solar cell
- Plante cell
- plasma cell
- Pockels cell
- polycrystalline-film photoconducting cell
- p-on-n solar cell
- postsynaptic cell
- pressure cell
- presynaptic cell
- primary cell
- primary fuel cell
- primitive cell
- primitive unit cell
- processing cell
- promethium cell
- protected cell
- Purkinje cell
- quinhydrone electrode half-cell
- radar cell
- Raman cell
- range-resolution cell
- rapid single flux quantum cell
- rectifier photoelectric cell
- rectifying cell
- regenerative fuel cell
- reserve cell
- resolution cell
- resolving cell
- resonance cell
- rhombohedral cell
- robotic work cell
- RSFQ cell
- Ruben cell
- rubidium gas cell
- sal-ammonia cell
- SAM cell
- saturated standard cell
- Schottky-barrier solar cell
- sealed cell
- secondary cell
- selenium cell
- silicon rectifying cell
- silicon solar cell
- silver-hydrogen cell
- silver-oxide cell
- silver-zinc primary cell
- single-bit storage cell
- slot cell
- solar cell
- solid-electrolyte fuel cell
- standard cell
- standard Daniell cell
- Stark cell
- storage cell
- synchronous active-memory machine cell
- thallofide cell
- thermal cell
- thermoelectric solar cell
- thin-film solar cell
- TR cell
- transition cell
- transmit-receive cell
- tube fuel cell
- ultrasonic modulation cell
- ultrasonic refraction cell
- ultrasonic storage cell
- unit cell
- unsaturated standard cell
- vertical junction solar cell
- vertical memory cell
- voltaic cell
- Weston cell
- Weston standard cell
- wet cell
- Wigner-Seitz cell
- zinc-air fuel cell
- zinc-chlorine cell
- zinc-copper oxide cell
- zinc-iron cell
- zinc-mercury oxide cell
- zinc-silver chloride primary cell
- zinc-silver oxide cell

- laser with dynamic liquid crystal mirrors
- acidic umbelliferone laser
- acoustooptically-tuned laser
- acquisition laser
- active infrared detection laser
- actively mode-locked laser
- actively Q-switched laser
- alignment laser
- alkali-halide laser
- alpha-particle laser
- amorphous laser
- amplitude stabilized laser
- anisotropic laser
- anorganic vapor laser
- antisubmarine laser
- Ar laser
- arc-driven laser
- arc-excited laser
- argon laser
- atmospheric pressure laser
- atomic laser
- atomic-beam laser
- Au vapor laser
- avalanche injection laser
- axially excited laser
- beam-expanded laser
- BH injection laser
- bidirectional laser
- bistable laser
- black-body laser
- black-body pumped laser
- blue laser
- Bragg laser
- Brewster-angled laser
- bromine vapor laser
- Br vapor laser
- bulk ionized laser
- buried-heterostructure injection laser
- butt-coupled laser
- C-laser
- Ca laser
- cadmium selenide laser
- cadmium sulfide laser
- cadmium vapor laser
- calcium vapor laser
- carbazine laser
- carbon dioxide laser
- carbon monoxide laser
- carbon vapor laser
- carbopyronine laser
- cascade laser
- cataphoresis pumping laser
- cavity laser
- Cd laser
- ceramic laser
- chain-reaction laser
- chelate laser
- chemical laser
- chemically excited laser
- chemically pumped laser
- chemical transfer laser
- chirped laser
- chlorine laser
- circular ring laser
- circulated-liquid laser
- Cl laser
- close-confinement laser
- closed-cycle laser
- CO laser
- CO2 laser
- coaxial laser
- coaxial-flow laser
- color-center laser
- combustion laser
- combustion powered laser
- composite-rod laser
- Compton laser
- condensed-phase laser
- confined-phase laser
- confocal laser
- CO2+N2+He laser
- continuously operated ruby laser
- continuously pumped laser
- continuously running laser
- continuous-wave laser
- convectively-cooled laser
- copper iodide laser
- copper vapor laser
- corner-cube laser
- coumarin laser
- coupled-cavity laser
- cross-beam laser
- cross-discharge laser
- cross-field laser
- cross-pumped laser
- cryogenic laser
- crystalline laser
- Cu laser
- CW laser
- dc-excited laser
- deflection laser
- deuterium fluoride laser
- DFB laser
- dielectric gas laser
- dielectric solid-state laser
- diffraction-limited laser
- diffraction-stabilized laser
- diffused laser
- diffusion-cooled laser
- dimer laser
- diode laser
- diode-pumped laser
- direct-gap injection laser
- directly modulated laser
- disk laser
- distributed laser
- distributed-feedback laser
- double-beam laser
- double-discharge laser
- double-frequency laser
- double-heterojunction laser
- double-heterostructure laser
- double-injection laser
- double-mode laser
- double-pulse laser
- double-quantum laser
- doubly mode-locked laser
- dual laser
- dye laser
- dye-doped polymethylmethacrylate laser
- E-beam-controlled laser
- E-beam-pumped laser
- electrically excited laser
- electric-discharge laser
- electroionization laser
- electron-beam laser
- electron-beam-excited laser
- electron-beam-initiated laser
- electron-beam plasma laser
- electron-beam-pumped laser
- electron-beam-stabilized laser
- electron-beam-triggering laser
- electron-collisionally excited ionic laser
- electronic transition laser
- electronic-vibrational transition laser
- electrooptically tuned laser
- ELION laser
- end-pumped laser
- epitaxial laser
- epitaxial-grown laser
- equilateral triangular laser
- erasing laser
- erbium-glass laser
- evanescent-field-pumped laser
- evanescent-wave-pumped laser
- excimer laser
- excited-state dimer laser
- exciting laser
- exciton laser
- explosion laser
- explosively pumped laser
- externally excited laser
- external-mirror laser
- extrinsically tuned laser
- face-pumped laser
- far-infrared laser
- far-ultraviolet laser
- fast-flowing laser
- feedback laser
- fiber laser
- fiber-tailed laser
- fixed-frequency laser
- flame laser
- flashlamp-pumped laser
- flowing gas laser
- flowing molecular laser
- four-level laser
- free-electron laser
- free-running laser
- frequency-controlled laser
- frequency-doubled laser
- frequency-modulated laser
- frequency-multiplied laser
- frequency-tuned laser
- fundamental-mode laser
- Ga-As laser
- gain-guided laser
- gain-switched laser - gamma-ray laser
- gas laser
- gas-discharge laser - gold vapor laser
- grating-controlled laser
- grating-coupled laser
- green laser
- green argon laser
- HCI vibrational-rotational laser
- heat-pumped laser
- heavy doped laser
- helium-iodine laser
- helium-krypton laser
- helium-xenon laser
- He-Ne laser
- heterojunction laser
- heterostructure laser
- heterostructure injection laser
- Hg laser
- high-current ion laser
- high-energy laser
- high-gain laser
- high-intensity laser
- highly coherent laser
- high-power laser
- high-pressure laser
- high-repetition-rate laser
- hollow-cathode laser
- holmium glass laser
- homogeneously broadened laser
- homogeneously pumped laser
- homojunction laser
- homostructure laser
- hybrid laser
- hydrogen laser
- hydrogen halide laser
- I-laser
- illuminating laser
- incoherently pumped laser
- index-guided laser
- indirect-gap injection laser - inhomogeneously pumped laser
- initiated laser
- initiating laser
- injection laser
- injection-locking laser
- injection-plasma laser
- inorganic-liquid laser
- integral compact glass laser
- internal-mirror laser
- intracavity modulated laser
- iodine laser
- ion laser
- ionization-assisted gas laser
- ionized laser
- IR laser
- Javan's laser
- junction laser
- Kerr-cell switched laser
- Kr laser
- krypton laser
- Lamb-dip stabilized laser
- large-aperture laser
- large-optical-cavity laser
- laser-pumped laser
- layered laser
- lead selenide laser
- lead sulfide laser
- lead telluride laser
- lead tin telluride laser
- lead vapor laser
- light-emitting-diode pumped laser
- light-pumped laser
- liquid laser
- liquid-dye laser
- LOC laser
- longitudinal-flow laser
- longitudinal-pumped laser
- long-wavelength laser
- low-power laser
- low-pressure laser
- low-threshold laser
- magnetically confined ion gas laser
- magnetohydrodynamic laser
- magnetooptical laser
- manganese vapor laser
- many-element laser
- mass-transport buried heterostructure laser
- master laser
- mercury vapor laser
- mesa laser
- metal vapor laser
- MHD laser
- microwave-pumped laser
- millimeter laser
- millimeter-wave laser
- mirror-angle tuned laser
- mirrorless laser
- Mn vapor laser
- mode-controlled laser
- mode-coupled laser
- mode-limited laser
- mode-locked laser
- mode-selected laser
- molecular laser
- molecular nitrogen discharge laser
- MTBH laser
- multicolor laser
- multifrequency laser
- multiline laser
- multilongitudinal-mode laser
- multimodal laser
- multimode laser
- multiphoton laser
- multiple-dye laser
- multiple-pulse laser
- multiple quantum-well laser
- multiple-wavelength laser
- multiprism laser
- mutually pumped injection laser
- Nd-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser
- Nd-glass laser
- Nd-YAG laser
- Ne laser
- near-IR laser
- neodymium-doped phosphorous chloride laser
- neodymium glass laser
- neodymium liquid laser
- neodymium-selenium oxychloride laser
- neodymium-ytterbium glass laser
- neodymium-yttrium-erbium glass laser
- neon laser
- neutral gas laser
- nitrogen laser
- nitrogen-carbon dioxide laser
- noble-gas laser
- noncavity laser
- nonmode-selected laser
- nonspiking laser
- nuclear laser
- nuclear-charged self-sustaining laser
- nuclear-pumped laser
- nuclear γ-laser
- O-laser
- optical-avalanche laser
- optical fiber laser
- optically pumped laser
- organic laser
- organic-dye laser
- overtone laser
- oxazine laser
- oxygen laser
- P-laser
- parallel-plate laser
- passively mode-locked laser
- passively Q-switched laser
- Pb ion laser
- phase-conjugate -laser
- phase-locked laser
- phosphorous vapor laser
- photochemical laser
- photodissociation laser
- photoexcitation laser
- photoinitiated laser
- photoionization laser
- photoionized laser
- photorecombination laser
- pigtailed laser
- pinched-plasma laser
- pink-ruby laser
- planar stripe laser
- plane-resonator laser
- plasma laser
- p-n laser
- p-n junction laser
- polycrystalline laser
- positive-column-discharge laser
- potassium bromide laser
- p-p-n-n laser
- preionization laser
- preionized laser
- premixed chemical laser
- pressure-tuned laser
- prism dye laser
- prism-tuned laser
- PS laser
- pulsed laser
- pulsed electrical laser
- pulsed ruby laser
- pulsed water-vapor laser
- pulse-initiated chemical laser
- pumped laser
- pumping laser
- pyrotechnically pumped laser
- Q-spoiled laser
- Q-switched laser
- Q-switching laser
- quantum-well laser
- quartz laser
- quasi-continuous laser
- radial-discharge laser
- Raman laser
- rare-earth chelate laser
- rare-gas electrical-discharge laser
- reading laser
- recombination laser
- red laser
- regularly pulsing laser
- repetitively pumped laser
- resonanit laser
- RF excited laser
- rhodamine laser
- rhodamine 6G-laser
- Ridley-Watkins-Hillsum-mechanism laser
- ring laser
- roof-top ruby laser
- rotation laser
- ruby laser
- RWH-mechanism laser
- S-laser
- scan laser
- SCH laser
- sealed-off laser
- selenium vapor laser
- self-contained laser
- self-focusing laser
- self-locked laser
- self-mode-locking laser
- self-Q-switching laser
- self-starting laser
- self-sustained laser
- self-terminating laser
- self-tuned laser
- semiconductor laser
- separate-confinement heterostructure laser
- shock-tube laser
- shock-wave pumped laser
- short-pulsed laser
- Si laser
- silicon vapor laser
- single-frequency laser
- single-heterojunction laser
- single-heterostructure laser
- single-longitudinal-mode laser
- single-mode laser
- single-mode pumped laser
- single-shot pumped laser
- single-wavelength laser
- slave laser
- SLM laser
- slotted cathode laser
- slow-flowing laser
- software laser
- solar-pumped laser
- solid laser
- solid-dye laser
- solid rare-earth ion laser
- solid-state laser
- spikeless laser
- spiking laser
- spin-flip laser
- Sr laser
- storage laser
- storage-ring laser
- streamer laser
- stripe laser
- stripe-geometry laser
- strontium vapor laser
- submillimeter laser
- subsonic-flow laser
- sulfur-hexafluoride laser
- sulfur-vapor laser
- sun-pumped laser
- superlattice laser
- superluminescent laser
- superpower laser
- superradiant laser
- superradiative laser
- supersonic laser
- synchronously-pumped laser
- TEA laser
- telescopic-resonator laser
- temperature-controlled laser
- thallium vapor laser
- thermally controlled laser
- thermally excited laser
- thermally pumped laser
- thick-cavity junction laser
- thin-film laser
- thin-film diode laser
- three-level laser
- tin vapor laser
- tracking laser
- transfer chemical laser
- transverse electrically initiated laser
- transverse-excitation atmospheric laser
- transverse-excitation atmospheric pressure laser
- transverse-flow laser
- transverse-flow mixing laser
- traveling-wave laser
- triode laser
- tunable laser
- tunable diode laser
- tunnel laser
- tunnel-injection laser
- two-frequency laser
- two-isotope active medium laser
- two-photon pumped laser
- ultraviolet laser
- uncontrolled laser
- unidirectional laser
- unimodal laser
- unstable-resonator laser
- UV laser
- vacuum-ultraviolet laser
- variable pulse-length laser
- variable-wavelength laser
- vernier interferometric laser
- vibrational-rotation laser
- vibrational-transition laser
- visible laser
- VUV laser
- waveguide laser
- waveguide-pumping laser
- writing laser
- Xe laser
- xenon ion laser
- X-ray laser
- ytterbium glass laser
- Zeeman laser
- zero-order-mode laser
- zinc oxide laser
- zinc-oxide nanowire laser
- zinc sulfide laser
- zinc vapor laser
- Zn laser

- absorbing cell
- acid cell
- acid fuel cell
- acoustooptic deflection cell
- active cell
- air cell
- alcaline dry cell
- alcaline-manganese cell
- alkaline cell
- alkaline storage cell
- anchor cell
- application-specific integrated circuit cell
- aqueous-electrolyte fuel cell
- array cell
- ASIC cell
- asymmetrical cell
- azimuth cell
- B/S cell
- back-wall photovoltaic cell
- bag-type cell
- barrier photovoltaic cell
- barrier-layer photoelectric cell
- base-centered Bravais cell
- base-centered cell
- basic cell
- Becquerel cell
- Becquerel photovoltaic cell
- Bernard cell
- bias cell
- bichromate cell
- bimorph cell
- binary cell
- biochemical fuel cell
- bipolar cell
- bistable cell
- bit cell
- blank cell
- blocking-layer cell
- body-centered Bravais cell
- body-centered cell
- boundary scan cell
- Bragg cell
- Bravais cell
- Bravais unit cell
- Brillouin cell
- bubble cell
- bubble-lattice cell
- Bunsen cell
- cadmium normal cell
- cadmium selenide photoconductive cell
- cadmium telluride solar cell
- cadmium-silver oxide cell
- cad-telluride solar cell - carbon cell
- carbon-zinc cell
- cartridge cell
- cationic membrane cell
- cesium plasma cell
- character cell
- chargeable cell
- charge-storage cell
- charge-transfer cell
- chromic acid cell
- Clark cell
- closed-circuit cell
- color Bravais cell
- color cell
- color unit cell
- concentration cell
- concentric fuel cell
- conductivity cell
- copper-oxide photovoltaic cell
- copper-zinc cell
- counter cell
- counterelectromotive cell
- counting cell
- Crowe cell
- cryogenic memory cell
- crystal cell
- crystallographic cell
- current cell
- Daniell cell
- DDC cell
- decomposition cell
- delay cell
- dichromate cell
- diffraction cell
- direct fuel cell
- direct-oxidation fuel cell
- displacement cell
- divalent silver oxide cell
- Doppler-resolution cell
- double-fluid cell
- dry cell
- dry-charged cell
- dry-tape cell
- dual-dielectric charge-storage cell
- dye cell
- E cell
- edge-centered Bravais cell
- edge-centered cell
- Edison cell
- EL cell
- electric cell
- electrode concentration cell
- electroluminescence cell
- electrolytic cell
- electrooptic liquid-crystal cell
- element cell
- emergency cells
- emission cell
- end cells
- end-centered Bravais cell
- end-centered cell
- face-centered Bravais cell
- face-centered cell
- Faraday cell
- ferrimagnetic cell
- ferrite cell
- ferroelectric cell
- ferromagnetic cell
- force cell
- front-wall photovoltaic cell
- fuel cell
- fuel-gas cell
- function cell
- functional logic cell
- fused-electrolyte cell
- galvanic cell
- ganglion cell
- gas cell
- gas-filled cell - Golay pneumatic cell
- gravity cell
- Grenet cell
- grid-bias cell - hexagonal cell
- high-temperature fuel cell
- hot cell
- hydroelectric cell
- hydrogen-air cell
- hydrogen-oxygen cell
- hypercube cell
- hysteretic memory cell
- indirect-oxidation cell
- ion-exchange cell
- ion-exchange membrane cell
- iterative master cells
- jumbo cell
- Kerr cell
- Lalande cell
- lattice cell
- L-cell
- lead cell
- lead sulfide cell
- lead-acid cell
- lead-calcium cell
- lead-dioxide primary cell
- leaf cell
- Leclanche cell
- light-sensitive cell
- Li-ion cell
- Li-pol cell
- liquid diffraction cell
- liquid-crystal cell
- liquid-crystal display cell
- liquid-gas cell
- liquid-liquid cell
- liquid-metal fuel cell
- lithium cell
- lithium-ion cell
- lithium-iron sulfide secondary cell
- lithium-pol cell
- lithium-polymer cell
- lithium-silver chromate cell
- lithium-water cell
- load cell
- logic cell
- low-temperature fuel cell
- macro cell
- magnesium cell
- magnesium-cuprous chloride cell
- magnesium-silver chloride cell
- magnesium-water cell
- magnetic cell
- magnetic tunnel junction memory cell
- magnetic unit cell
- manganese-magnesium cell
- master cell
- memory cell
- mercury cell
- metal fuel cell
- metal-air storage cell
- metal-based fuel cell
- metallic rectifier cell
- metal-oxide-semiconductor cell
- metal-semiconductor barrier cell
- microphoto cell
- molten-carbonate fuel cell
- molten-electrolyte fuel cell
- MOS cell
- multijunction solar cell
- Na/S cell
- nerve cell
- nickel metal-hydride cell
- nickel-cadmium cell
- nickel-iron cell
- NiMH cell
- n-on-p solar cell
- nonprimitive Bravais cell
- nonprimitive unit cell
- nonregenerative fuel cell
- nuclear cell
- organic-semiconductor solar cell
- oxygen concentration cell
- oxygen-hydrogen cell
- Penning cell
- photochemical cell
- photoconducting cell
- photoconductive cell
- photoelectric cell
- photoelectrolytic cell
- photoemissive cell
- photogalvanic cell
- photovoltaic cell
- photronic cell
- piezoelectric cell
- pilot cell
- planar solar cell
- Plante cell
- plasma cell
- Pockels cell
- polycrystalline-film photoconducting cell
- p-on-n solar cell
- postsynaptic cell
- pressure cell
- presynaptic cell
- primary cell
- primary fuel cell
- primitive cell
- primitive unit cell
- processing cell
- promethium cell
- protected cell
- Purkinje cell - Raman cell
- range-resolution cell
- rapid single flux quantum cell
- rectifier photoelectric cell
- rectifying cell
- regenerative fuel cell
- reserve cell
- resolution cell
- resolving cell
- resonance cell
- rhombohedral cell
- robotic work cell
- RSFQ cell
- Ruben cell
- rubidium gas cell
- sal-ammonia cell
- SAM cell
- saturated standard cell
- Schottky-barrier solar cell
- sealed cell
- secondary cell
- selenium cell
- silicon rectifying cell
- silicon solar cell
- silver-hydrogen cell
- silver-oxide cell
- silver-zinc primary cell
- single-bit storage cell
- slot cell
- solar cell
- solid-electrolyte fuel cell
- standard cell
- standard Daniell cell
- Stark cell
- storage cell
- synchronous active-memory machine cell
- thallofide cell
- thermal cell
- thermoelectric solar cell
- thin-film solar cell
- TR cell
- transition cell
- transmit-receive cell
- tube fuel cell
- ultrasonic modulation cell
- ultrasonic refraction cell
- ultrasonic storage cell
- unit cell
- unsaturated standard cell
- vertical junction solar cell
- vertical memory cell
- voltaic cell
- Weston cell
- Weston standard cell
- wet cell
- Wigner-Seitz cell
- zinc-air fuel cell
- zinc-chlorine cell
- zinc-copper oxide cell
- zinc-iron cell
- zinc-mercury oxide cell
- zinc-silver chloride primary cell
- zinc-silver oxide cell

- acoustooptically-tuned laser
- acquisition laser
- active infrared detection laser
- actively mode-locked laser
- actively Q-switched laser
- alignment laser
- alkali-halide laser
- alpha-particle laser
- amorphous laser
- amplitude stabilized laser
- anisotropic laser
- anorganic vapor laser
- antisubmarine laser
- Ar laser
- arc-driven laser
- arc-excited laser
- argon laser
- atmospheric pressure laser
- atomic laser
- atomic-beam laser
- Au vapor laser
- avalanche injection laser
- axially excited laser
- beam-expanded laser
- BH injection laser
- bidirectional laser
- bistable laser
- black-body laser
- black-body pumped laser
- blue laser
- Br vapor laser
- Bragg laser
- Brewster-angled laser
- bromine vapor laser
- bulk ionized laser
- buried-heterostructure injection laser
- butt-coupled laser
- C laser
- Ca laser
- cadmium selenide laser
- cadmium sulfide laser
- cadmium vapor laser
- calcium vapor laser
- carbazine laser
- carbon dioxide laser
- carbon monoxide laser
- carbon vapor laser
- carbopyronine laser
- cascade laser
- cataphoresis pumping laser
- cavity laser
- Cd laser
- ceramic laser
- chain-reaction laser
- chelate laser
- chemical laser
- chemical transfer laser
- chemically excited laser
- chemically pumped laser
- chirped laser
- chlorine laser
- circular ring laser
- circulated-liquid laser
- Cl laser
- close-confinement laser
- closed-cycle laser
- CO laser
- CO2 + N2 + He laser
- CO2 laser
- coaxial laser
- coaxial-flow laser
- color-center laser
- combustion laser
- combustion powered laser
- composite-rod laser
- Compton laser
- condensed-phase laser
- confined-phase laser
- confocal laser
- continuously operated ruby laser
- continuously pumped laser
- continuously running laser
- continuous-wave laser
- convectively-cooled laser
- copper iodide laser
- copper vapor laser
- corner-cube laser
- coumarin laser
- coupled-cavity laser
- cross-beam laser
- cross-discharge laser
- cross-field laser
- cross-pumped laser
- cryogenic laser
- crystalline laser
- Cu laser
- CW laser
- dc-excited laser
- deflection laser
- deuterium fluoride laser
- DFB laser
- dielectric gas laser
- dielectric solid-state laser
- diffraction-limited laser
- diffraction-stabilized laser
- diffused laser
- diffusion-cooled laser
- dimer laser
- diode laser
- diode-pumped laser
- direct-gap injection laser
- directly modulated laser
- disk laser
- distributed laser
- distributed-feedback laser
- double-beam laser
- double-discharge laser
- double-frequency laser
- double-heterojunction laser
- double-heterostructure laser
- double-injection laser
- double-mode laser
- double-pulse laser
- double-quantum laser
- doubly mode-locked laser
- dual laser
- dye laser
- dye-doped polymethylmethacrylate laser
- E-beam-controlled laser
- E-beam-pumped laser
- electrically excited laser
- electric-discharge laser
- electroionization laser
- electron-beam laser
- electron-beam plasma laser
- electron-beam-excited laser
- electron-beam-initiated laser
- electron-beam-pumped laser
- electron-beam-stabilized laser
- electron-beam-triggering laser
- electron-collisionally excited ionic laser
- electronic transition laser
- electronic-vibrational transition laser
- electrooptically tuned laser
- ELION laser
- end-pumped laser
- epitaxial laser
- epitaxial-grown laser
- equilateral triangular laser
- erasing laser
- erbium-glass laser
- evanescent-field-pumped laser
- evanescent-wave-pumped laser
- excimer laser
- excited-state dimer laser
- exciting laser
- exciton laser
- explosion laser
- explosively pumped laser
- externally excited laser
- external-mirror laser
- extrinsically tuned laser
- face-pumped laser
- far-infrared laser
- far-ultraviolet laser
- fast-flowing laser
- feedback laser
- fiber laser
- fiber-tailed laser
- fixed-frequency laser
- flame laser
- flashlamp-pumped laser
- flowing gas laser
- flowing molecular laser
- four-level laser
- free-electron laser
- free-running laser
- frequency-controlled laser
- frequency-doubled laser
- frequency-modulated laser
- frequency-multiplied laser
- frequency-tuned laser
- fundamental-mode laser
- Ga-As laser
- gain-guided laser
- gain-switched laser
- gallium arsenide laser
- gallium nitride laser
- gamma-ray laser
- gas laser
- gas-discharge laser
- gas-dynamic laser
- giant-pulse laser
- giant-pulse ruby laser
- glass laser
- gold vapor laser
- grating-controlled laser
- grating-coupled laser
- green argon laser
- green laser
- HCI vibrational-rotational laser
- heat-pumped laser
- heavy doped laser
- helium-iodine laser
- helium-krypton laser
- helium-xenon laser
- He-Ne laser
- heterojunction laser
- heterostructure injection laser
- heterostructure laser
- Hg laser
- high-current ion laser
- high-energy laser
- high-gain laser
- high-intensity laser
- highly coherent laser
- high-power laser
- high-pressure laser
- high-repetition-rate laser
- hollow-cathode laser
- holmium glass laser
- homogeneously broadened laser
- homogeneously pumped laser
- homojunction laser
- homostructure laser
- hybrid laser
- hydrogen halide laser
- hydrogen laser
- I laser
- illuminating laser
- incoherently pumped laser
- index-guided laser
- indirect-gap injection laser
- infrared laser
- inhomogeneously broadened laser
- inhomogeneously pumped laser
- initiated laser
- initiating laser
- injection laser
- injection-locking laser
- injection-plasma laser
- inorganic-liquid laser
- integral compact glass laser
- internal-mirror laser
- intracavity modulated laser
- iodine laser
- ion laser
- ionization-assisted gas laser
- ionized laser
- IR laser
- Javan's laser
- junction laser
- Kerr-cell switched laser
- Kr laser
- krypton laser
- Lamb-dip stabilized laser
- large-aperture laser
- large-optical-cavity laser
- laser on supersonic jet
- laser with dynamic liquid crystal mirrors
- laser-pumped laser
- layered laser
- lead selenide laser
- lead sulfide laser
- lead telluride laser
- lead tin telluride laser
- lead vapor laser
- light-emitting-diode pumped laser
- light-pumped laser
- liquid laser
- liquid-dye laser
- LOC laser
- longitudinal-flow laser
- longitudinal-pumped laser
- long-wavelength laser
- low-power laser
- low-pressure laser
- low-threshold laser
- magnetically confined ion gas laser
- magnetohydrodynamic laser
- magnetooptical laser
- manganese vapor laser
- many-element laser
- mass-transport buried heterostructure laser
- master laser
- mercury vapor laser
- mesa laser
- metal vapor laser
- MHD laser
- microwave-pumped laser
- millimeter laser
- millimeter-wave laser
- mirror-angle tuned laser
- mirrorless laser
- Mn vapor laser
- mode-controlled laser
- mode-coupled laser
- mode-limited laser
- mode-locked laser
- mode-selected laser
- molecular laser
- molecular nitrogen discharge laser
- MTBH laser
- multicolor laser
- multifrequency laser
- multiline laser
- multilongitudinal-mode laser
- multimodal laser
- multimode laser
- multiphoton laser
- multiple quantum-well laser
- multiple-dye laser
- multiple-pulse laser
- multiple-wavelength laser
- multiprism laser
- mutually pumped injection laser
- Nd-doped yttrium-aluminum-garnet laser
- Nd-glass laser
- Nd-YAG laser
- Ne laser
- near-IR laser
- neodymium glass laser
- neodymium liquid laser
- neodymium-doped phosphorous chloride laser
- neodymium-selenium oxychloride laser
- neodymium-ytterbium glass laser
- neodymium-yttrium-erbium glass laser
- neon laser
- neutral gas laser
- nitrogen laser
- nitrogen-carbon dioxide laser
- noble-gas laser
- noncavity laser
- nonmode-selected laser
- nonspiking laser
- nuclear γ laser
- nuclear laser
- nuclear-charged self-sustaining laser
- nuclear-pumped laser
- O laser
- optical fiber laser
- optical-avalanche laser
- optically pumped laser
- organic laser
- organic-dye laser
- overtone laser
- oxazine laser
- oxygen laser
- P laser
- parallel-plate laser
- passively mode-locked laser
- passively Q-switched laser
- Pb ion laser
- phase-conjugate-laser
- phase-locked-laser
- phosphorous vapor laser
- photochemical laser
- photodissociation laser
- photoexcitation laser
- photoinitiated laser
- photoionization laser
- photoionized laser
- photorecombination laser
- pigtailed laser
- pinched-plasma laser
- pink-ruby laser
- planar stripe laser
- plane-resonator laser
- plasma laser
- p-n junction laser
- p-n laser
- polycrystalline laser
- positive-column-discharge laser
- potassium bromide laser
- p-p-n-n laser
- preionization laser
- preionized laser
- premixed chemical laser
- pressure-tuned laser
- prism dye laser
- prism-tuned laser
- PS laser
- pulsed electrical laser
- pulsed laser
- pulsed ruby laser
- pulsed water-vapor laser
- pulse-initiated chemical laser
- pumped laser
- pumping laser
- pyrotechnically pumped laser
- Q-spoiled laser
- Q-switched laser
- Q-switching laser
- quantum-well laser
- quartz laser
- quasi-continuous laser
- radial-discharge laser
- Raman laser
- rare-earth chelate laser
- rare-gas electrical-discharge laser
- reading laser
- recombination laser
- red laser
- regularly pulsing laser
- repetitively pumped laser
- resonanit laser
- RF excited laser
- rhodamine 6G laser
- rhodamine laser
- Ridley-Watkins-Hillsum-mechanism laser
- ring laser
- roof-top ruby laser
- rotation laser
- ruby laser
- RWH-mechanism laser
- S laser
- scan laser
- SCH laser
- sealed-off laser
- selenium vapor laser
- self-contained laser
- self-focusing laser
- self-locked laser
- self-mode-locking laser
- self-Q-switching laser
- self-starting laser
- self-sustained laser
- self-terminating laser
- self-tuned laser
- semiconductor laser
- separate-confinement heterostructure laser
- shock-tube laser
- shock-wave pumped laser
- short-pulsed laser
- Si laser
- silicon vapor laser
- single-frequency laser
- single-heterojunction laser
- single-heterostructure laser
- single-longitudinal-mode laser
- single-mode laser
- single-mode pumped laser
- single-shot pumped laser
- single-wavelength laser
- slave laser
- SLM laser
- slotted cathode laser
- slow-flowing laser
- software laser
- solar-pumped laser
- solid laser
- solid rare-earth ion laser
- solid-dye laser
- solid-state laser
- spikeless laser
- spiking laser
- spin-flip laser
- Sr laser
- storage laser
- storage-ring laser
- streamer laser
- stripe laser
- stripe-geometry laser
- strontium vapor laser
- submillimeter laser
- subsonic-flow laser
- sulfur-hexafluoride laser
- sulfur-vapor laser
- sun-pumped laser
- superlattice laser
- superluminescent laser
- superpower laser
- superradiant laser
- superradiative laser
- supersonic laser
- synchronously-pumped laser
- TEA laser
- telescopic-resonator laser
- temperature-controlled laser
- thallium vapor laser
- thermally controlled laser
- thermally excited laser
- thermally pumped laser
- thick-cavity junction laser
- thin-film diode laser
- thin-film laser
- three-level laser
- tin vapor laser
- tracking laser
- transfer chemical laser
- transverse electrically initiated laser
- transverse-excitation atmospheric laser
- transverse-excitation atmospheric pressure laser
- transverse-flow laser
- transverse-flow mixing laser
- traveling-wave laser
- triode laser
- tunable diode laser
- tunable laser
- tunnel laser
- tunnel-injection laser
- two-frequency laser
- two-isotope active medium laser
- two-photon pumped laser
- ultraviolet laser
- uncontrolled laser
- unidirectional laser
- unimodal laser
- unstable-resonator laser
- UV laser
- vacuum-ultraviolet laser
- variable pulse-length laser
- variable-wavelength laser
- vernier interferometric laser
- vibrational-rotation laser
- vibrational-transition laser
- visible laser
- VUV laser
- waveguide laser
- waveguide-pumping laser
- writing laser
- Xe laser
- xenon ion laser
- X-ray laser
- ytterbium glass laser
- Zeeman laser
- zero-order-mode laser
- zinc oxide laser
- zinc sulfide laser
- zinc vapor laser
- zinc-oxide nanowire laser
- Zn laser